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/** Common implementation for statement parameter lists.
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*
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* These are used for both prepared statements and parameterized statements.
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*
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* DO NOT INCLUDE THIS FILE DIRECTLY. Other headers include it for you.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2000-2022, Jeroen T. Vermeulen.
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*
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* See COPYING for copyright license. If you did not receive a file called
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* COPYING with this source code, please notify the distributor of this
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* mistake, or contact the author.
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*/
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#ifndef PQXX_H_STATEMENT_PARAMETER
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#define PQXX_H_STATEMENT_PARAMETER
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#include <cstring>
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#include <functional>
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#include <iterator>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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#include "pqxx/binarystring.hxx"
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#include "pqxx/strconv.hxx"
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#include "pqxx/util.hxx"
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namespace pqxx::internal
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{
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template<typename ITERATOR>
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constexpr inline auto const iterator_identity{
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[](decltype(*std::declval<ITERATOR>()) x) { return x; }};
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/// Marker type: pass a dynamically-determined number of statement parameters.
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/** @deprecated Use @ref params instead.
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*
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* Normally when invoking a prepared or parameterised statement, the number
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* of parameters is known at compile time. For instance,
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* `t.exec_prepared("foo", 1, "x");` executes statement `foo` with two
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* parameters, an `int` and a C string.
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*
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* But sometimes you may want to pass a number of parameters known only at run
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* time. In those cases, a @ref dynamic_params encodes a dynamically
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* determined number of parameters. You can mix these with regular, static
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* parameter lists, and you can re-use them for multiple statement invocations.
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*
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* A dynamic_params object does not store copies of its parameters, so make
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* sure they remain accessible until you've executed the statement.
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*
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* The ACCESSOR is an optional callable (such as a lambda). If you pass an
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* accessor `a`, then each parameter `p` goes into your statement as `a(p)`.
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*/
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template<typename IT, typename ACCESSOR = decltype(iterator_identity<IT>)>
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class dynamic_params
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{
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public:
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/// Wrap a sequence of pointers or iterators.
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constexpr dynamic_params(IT begin, IT end) :
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m_begin(begin), m_end(end), m_accessor(iterator_identity<IT>)
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{}
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/// Wrap a sequence of pointers or iterators.
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/** This version takes an accessor callable. If you pass an accessor `acc`,
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* then any parameter `p` will go into the statement's parameter list as
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* `acc(p)`.
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*/
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constexpr dynamic_params(IT begin, IT end, ACCESSOR &acc) :
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m_begin(begin), m_end(end), m_accessor(acc)
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{}
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/// Wrap a container.
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template<typename C>
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explicit constexpr dynamic_params(C &container) :
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dynamic_params(std::begin(container), std::end(container))
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{}
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/// Wrap a container.
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/** This version takes an accessor callable. If you pass an accessor `acc`,
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* then any parameter `p` will go into the statement's parameter list as
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* `acc(p)`.
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*/
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template<typename C>
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explicit constexpr dynamic_params(C &container, ACCESSOR &acc) :
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dynamic_params(std::begin(container), std::end(container), acc)
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{}
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constexpr IT begin() const noexcept { return m_begin; }
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constexpr IT end() const noexcept { return m_end; }
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constexpr auto access(decltype(*std::declval<IT>()) value) const
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-> decltype(std::declval<ACCESSOR>()(value))
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{
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return m_accessor(value);
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}
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private:
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IT const m_begin, m_end;
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ACCESSOR m_accessor = iterator_identity<IT>;
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};
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/// Internal type: encode statement parameters.
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/** Compiles arguments for prepared statements and parameterised queries into
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* a format that can be passed into libpq.
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*
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* Objects of this type are meant to be short-lived: a `c_params` lives and
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* dies entirely within the call to execute. So, for example, if you pass in a
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* non-null pointer as a parameter, @ref params may simply use that pointer as
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* a parameter value, without arranging longer-term storage for the data to
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* which it points. All values referenced by parameters must remain "live"
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* until the parameterised or prepared statement has been executed.
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*/
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struct PQXX_LIBEXPORT c_params
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{
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c_params() = default;
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/// Copying these objects is pointless and expensive. Don't do it.
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c_params(c_params const &) = delete;
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c_params(c_params &&) = default;
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/// Pre-allocate storage for `n` parameters.
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void reserve(std::size_t n) &;
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/// As used by libpq: pointers to parameter values.
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std::vector<char const *> values;
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/// As used by libpq: lengths of non-null arguments, in bytes.
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std::vector<int> lengths;
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/// As used by libpq: effectively boolean "is this a binary parameter?"
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std::vector<format> formats;
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};
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} // namespace pqxx::internal
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#endif
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