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#ifndef PQXX_H_COMPOSITE
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#define PQXX_H_COMPOSITE
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#if !defined(PQXX_HEADER_PRE)
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# error "Include libpqxx headers as <pqxx/header>, not <pqxx/header.hxx>."
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#endif
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#include "pqxx/internal/array-composite.hxx"
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#include "pqxx/internal/concat.hxx"
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#include "pqxx/util.hxx"
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namespace pqxx
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{
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/// Parse a string representation of a value of a composite type.
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/** @warning This code is still experimental. Use with care.
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*
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* You may use this as a helper while implementing your own @ref string_traits
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* for a composite type.
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*
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* This function interprets `text` as the string representation of a value of
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* some composite type, and sets each of `fields` to the respective values of
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* its fields. The field types must be copy-assignable.
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*
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* The number of fields must match the number of fields in the composite type,
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* and there must not be any other text in the input. The function is meant to
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* handle any value string that the backend can produce, but not necessarily
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* every valid alternative spelling.
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*
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* Fields in composite types can be null. When this happens, the C++ type of
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* the corresponding field reference must be of a type that can handle nulls.
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* If you are working with a type that does not have an inherent null value,
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* such as e.g. `int`, consider using `std::optional`.
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*/
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template<typename... T>
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inline void parse_composite(
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pqxx::internal::encoding_group enc, std::string_view text, T &...fields)
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{
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static_assert(sizeof...(fields) > 0);
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auto const scan{pqxx::internal::get_glyph_scanner(enc)};
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auto const data{std::data(text)};
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auto const size{std::size(text)};
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if (size == 0)
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throw conversion_error{"Cannot parse composite value from empty string."};
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std::size_t here{0}, next{scan(data, size, here)};
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if (next != 1 or data[here] != '(')
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throw conversion_error{
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internal::concat("Invalid composite value string: ", text)};
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here = next;
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constexpr auto num_fields{sizeof...(fields)};
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std::size_t index{0};
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(pqxx::internal::parse_composite_field(
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index, text, here, fields, scan, num_fields - 1),
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...);
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if (here != std::size(text))
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throw conversion_error{internal::concat(
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"Composite value did not end at the closing parenthesis: '", text,
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"'.")};
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if (text[here - 1] != ')')
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throw conversion_error{internal::concat(
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"Composive value did not end in parenthesis: '", text, "'")};
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}
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/// Parse a string representation of a value of a composite type.
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/** @warning This version only works for UTF-8 and single-byte encodings.
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*
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* For proper encoding support, use the composite-type support in the
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* `field` class.
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*/
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template<typename... T>
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inline void parse_composite(std::string_view text, T &...fields)
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{
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parse_composite(pqxx::internal::encoding_group::MONOBYTE, text, fields...);
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}
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} // namespace pqxx
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namespace pqxx::internal
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{
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constexpr char empty_composite_str[]{"()"};
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} // namespace pqxx::internal
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namespace pqxx
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{
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/// Estimate the buffer size needed to represent a value of a composite type.
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/** Returns a conservative estimate.
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*/
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template<typename... T>
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[[nodiscard]] inline std::size_t
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composite_size_buffer(T const &...fields) noexcept
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{
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constexpr auto num{sizeof...(fields)};
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// Size for a multi-field composite includes room for...
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// + opening parenthesis
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// + field budgets
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// + separating comma per field
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// - comma after final field
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// + closing parenthesis
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// + terminating zero
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if constexpr (num == 0)
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return std::size(pqxx::internal::empty_composite_str);
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else
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return 1 + (pqxx::internal::size_composite_field_buffer(fields) + ...) +
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num + 1;
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}
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/// Render a series of values as a single composite SQL value.
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/** @warning This code is still experimental. Use with care.
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*
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* You may use this as a helper while implementing your own `string_traits`
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* for a composite type.
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*/
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template<typename... T>
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inline char *composite_into_buf(char *begin, char *end, T const &...fields)
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{
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if (std::size_t(end - begin) < composite_size_buffer(fields...))
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throw conversion_error{
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"Buffer space may not be enough to represent composite value."};
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constexpr auto num_fields{sizeof...(fields)};
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if constexpr (num_fields == 0)
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{
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constexpr char empty[]{"()"};
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std::memcpy(begin, empty, std::size(empty));
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return begin + std::size(empty);
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}
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char *pos{begin};
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*pos++ = '(';
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(pqxx::internal::write_composite_field<T>(pos, end, fields), ...);
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// If we've got multiple fields, "backspace" that last comma.
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if constexpr (num_fields > 1)
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--pos;
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*pos++ = ')';
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*pos++ = '\0';
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return pos;
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}
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} // namespace pqxx
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#endif
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